Video Streaming Protocols for Live Broadcasting
Do you enjoy watching videos like entertainment, live shows, news, etc.? Are you aware of the technical things that go behind when you are watching live video streaming content? Here, in this article, you will get the detailed explanation about video streaming and the different types of streaming protocols.
What is Video Streaming?
Video streaming is widely popular these days and it is a smooth and effective process of recording the content, securely uploading the video content to the streaming media systems and then, streaming the content to the viewers. This enables viewers to download the video file or watch the video content online. Furthermore, for effective streaming, there are some protocols that govern the data transfer from one system to another.
What is Streaming Protocol?
When you are watching Video on Demand content or Live Streaming content, there are some streaming protocols used behind the scenes to deliver video content over the internet. Furthermore, in order to get the video file streamed, the video content has to be broken into small blocks. Then, they are dispatched sequentially, played and received. However, if it is a live video streaming, then the video content is sourced directly from the camera.
Different Types of Video Streaming Protocols: -
1. ott streaming platform -Time Messaging Protocol (RTMP): -
Real-Time Messaging Protocol (RTMP) is a protocol used to stream data, video and audio content over the internet. It is the protocols used for live streams between a server and flash player. Furthermore, for live streaming video content, when you send the video file to the hosting platform, the video will first go through RTMP protocol and then reach the CDN. In addition, when you use Real-Time Messaging Protocol (RTMP) for live streaming over the internet on the OTT platform, you can experience low latency streaming that provides you with a great viewing experience.
2. Real-Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP): -
Real-Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) is used to control streaming media servers in the entertainment and communication channels. It establishes and controls media sessions between the two endpoints. This RTSP protocol is not for storing the video content in the hard disk but it is actually used to deliver a continuous streaming experience to the viewer. However, live streaming of the video content is not possible with this single Real-Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP). Furthermore, it can be accomplished in conjunction with the Real-Time Control Protocol (RTCP) and Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP).
3. MPEG-DASH: -
MPEG-DASH is the newest protocol with multiple advantages. Furthermore, most of the OTT platforms or media streaming services make use of this MPEG-DASH protocol as it also supports adaptive bitrate streaming. Thus, when you are viewing the video content on the OTT platform, then you can experience the best viewing quality based on the current internet connection speed. In addition, if there are any technical issues with delivery and compression, then this protocol MPEG-DASH can solve all the issues. However, for digital rights management (DRM), MPEG-DASH protocol also supports Media Source Extension (MSE) and Encrypted Media Extension (EME).
